Romans 12

Romans 13 (ESV)

Romans 14

Submission to the Authorities

13

Let every personpTitus 3:1; 1 Pet. 2:13 be subject to the governing authorities. Forq[John 19:11]; See Dan. 2:21 there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God. Therefore whoever resists the authorities resists what God has appointed, and those who resist will incur judgment. For rulers are not a terror to good conduct, but to bad. Would you have no fear of the one who is in authority? Then do what is good, and your1 Pet. 2:14 will receive his approval, fors2 Chr. 19:6 he is God's servant for your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword in vain. For he is the servant of God,t1 Thess. 4:6 an avenger who carries out God's wrath on the wrongdoer. Therefore one must be in subjection, not only to avoid God's wrath but alsou1 Pet. 2:19; [Eccles. 8:2] for the sake of conscience. For the same reason you also pay taxes, for the authorities are ministers of God, attending to this very thing. vMatt. 17:25; 22:21; Mark 12:17 Pay to all what is owed to them: taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed.

Fulfilling the Law Through Love

w[Lev. 19:13; Prov. 3:27, 28] Owe no one anything, except to love each other, forxver. 10; [Matt. 22:40; Col. 3:14]; See John 13:34 the one who loves another has fulfilled the law. The commandments,yMatt. 19:18; Cited from Ex. 20:13-17; Deut. 5:17-21 “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet, ” and any other commandment, are summed up in this word:zCited from Lev. 19:18 “You shall love your neighbor as yourself. ” 10 Love does no wrong to a neighbor; thereforea[John 14:15]; See ver. 8 love is the fulfilling of the law.

11 Besides this you know the time, that the hour has come for youb1 Cor. 15:34; Eph. 5:14; 1 Thess. 5:6 to wake from sleep.c[Isa. 56:1; Luke 21:28] For salvation is nearer to us now than when we first believed. 12 d[John 9:4] The night is far gone; the day is at hand. So then let useCol. 3:8 cast offfEph. 5:11; [John 3:20] the works of darkness andg2 Cor. 6:7; Eph. 6:11, 13; 1 Thess. 5:8 put on the armor of light. 13 h1 Thess. 4:12 Let us walk properly as in the daytime,iLuke 21:34; Gal. 5:21; 1 Pet. 4:3 not in orgies and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and sensuality,jJames 3:14, 16 not in quarreling and jealousy. 14 ButkGal. 3:27; [Job 29:14; Ps. 132:9; Luke 24:49; Eph. 4:24; Col. 3:10] put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh,lGal. 5:16; 1 Pet. 2:11 to gratify its desires.