Psalms 125 (NET)

Psalm 1251

125

1 A song of ascents.2

Those who trust in the Lord are like Mount Zion;

it cannot be upended and will endure forever.

2 As the mountains surround Jerusalem,3

so the Lord surrounds his people,

now and forevermore.

3 Indeed,4 the scepter of a wicked king5 will not settle6

upon the allotted land of the godly.

Otherwise the godly might

do what is wrong.7

4 Do good, O Lord, to those who are good,

to the morally upright!8

5 As for those who are bent on traveling a sinful path,9

may the Lord remove them,10 along with those who behave wickedly!11

May Israel experience peace!12

1sn Psalm 125. The psalmist affirms his confidence in the Lord’s protection and justice. 2sn The precise significance of this title, which appears in Pss 120-134, is unclear. Perhaps worshipers recited these psalms when they ascended the road to Jerusalem to celebrate annual religious festivals. For a discussion of their background see L. C. Allen, Psalms 101-150 (WBC), 219-21. 3map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4. 4tn Or “for.” 5tn Heb “a scepter of wickedness.” The “scepter” symbolizes royal authority; when collocated with “wickedness” the phrase refers to an oppressive foreign conqueror. 6tn Or “rest.” 7tn Heb “so that the godly might not stretch out their hands in wrongdoing.” A wicked king who sets a sinful example can have an adverse moral and ethical effect on the people he rules. 8tn Heb “pure of heart.” The “heart” is here viewed as the seat of one’s moral character and motives. The “pure of heart” are God’s faithful followers who trust in and love the Lord and, as a result, experience his deliverance (see Pss 7:10; 11:2; 32:11; 36:10; 64:10; 94:15; 97:11). 9tn Heb “and the ones making their paths twisted.” A sinful lifestyle is compared to a twisting, winding road. 10tn Heb “lead them away.” The prefixed verbal form is understood as a jussive of prayer here (note the prayers directly before and after this). Another option is to translate, “the Lord will remove them” (cf. NIV, NRSV). 11tn Heb “the workers of wickedness.” 12tn Heb “peace [be] upon Israel.” The statement is understood as a prayer (see Ps 122:8 for a similar prayer for peace).